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DUKAS_191004479_FER
Study of football fan brain acitivity in victory and defeat
Ferrari Press Agency
Brain 1
Ref 17299
12/11/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit: Radiological Society of North America (RSNA)
Scientists have revealed just how a fanatical football fan’s brain works establishing extreme emotional highs and lows depending on results and performance.
Every fan's team scores, wins or loses, extreme activity in the brain may dictate what you do next, a new study reveals.
In experiments, scientists scanned the brains of fans to see how blood flow changed as they watched their team win or lose.
The experts found that the sight of their team scoring lit up the brain region associated with reward, releasing pleasurable chemicals like dopamine.
But when their team lost, a different area of the brain involved in introspection was triggered, helping them make sense of what has just happened.
In other words, we feel good when we watch our team score, but when we see our team's rivals put one past us, we attempt to rationalise it.
Biologist Francisco Zamorano who led the study for Chile’s Universidad San Sebastián said: “Rivalry rapidly reconfigures the brain’s valuation–control balance within seconds.
“With significant victory, the reward circuitry in the brain is amplified relative to non-rival wins, whereas in significant defeat the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex which plays an important role in cognitive control—shows paradoxical suppression of control signals.”
OPS:MRI results showed that brain activity changed when the fan’s team succeeded or failed. This image reveals the effect of significant defeat on the brain where a network called the salience network - responsible for switching between internal and external thinking - is deactivated
Picture supplied by Ferrari
(FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
DUKAS_190956985_NUR
Museo Hemingway E Della Grande Guerra
The Museo Hemingway e della Grande Guerra (Hemingway and the Great War Museum) features a poster of Ernest Hemingway in uniform at the entrance. The building is located in Bassano del Grappa, Italy, on October 31, 2024. It is the only museum in Europe dedicated to Ernest Hemingway. It is located in Villa Ca' Erizzo Luca, which Hemingway inhabits during the First World War as a volunteer for the American Red Cross ambulances. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190956973_NUR
Museo Hemingway E Della Grande Guerra
The Museo Hemingway e della Grande Guerra (Hemingway and the Great War Museum) features a poster of Ernest Hemingway in uniform at the entrance. The building is located in Bassano del Grappa, Italy, on October 31, 2024. It is the only museum in Europe dedicated to Ernest Hemingway. It is located in Villa Ca' Erizzo Luca, which Hemingway inhabits during the First World War as a volunteer for the American Red Cross ambulances. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190956957_NUR
Museo Hemingway E Della Grande Guerra
The Museo Hemingway e della Grande Guerra (Hemingway and the Great War Museum) features a poster of Ernest Hemingway in uniform at the entrance. The building is located in Bassano del Grappa, Italy, on October 31, 2024. It is the only museum in Europe dedicated to Ernest Hemingway. It is located in Villa Ca' Erizzo Luca, which Hemingway inhabits during the First World War as a volunteer for the American Red Cross ambulances. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190811093_NUR
People Walk Towards The LMU Klinikum Grosshadern Hospital Entrance
People walk along an autumn-lined path toward the entrance of the LMU Klinikum Grosshadern hospital and medical campus in Munich, Bavaria, Germany, on November 5, 2025. The high-rise building is part of the LMU Klinikum Munich for medicine and healthcare. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190811091_NUR
People Walk Towards The LMU Klinikum Grosshadern Hospital Entrance
People walk along an autumn-lined path toward the entrance of the LMU Klinikum Grosshadern hospital and medical campus in Munich, Bavaria, Germany, on November 5, 2025. The high-rise building is part of the LMU Klinikum Munich for medicine and healthcare. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190599729_FER
Underwater habitat for studying the sea
Ferrari Press Agency
Vanguard 1
Ref 17266
31/10/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit: DEEP Research
An underwater habitat designed to allow scientists to live and carry out research deep beneath the sea has been unveiled.
Called Vanguard, a team of up to four people can lives beneath the waves for seven days or more.
The structure was unveiled in Miami, Florida.
It is being developed by UK engineering firm DEEP Research so researchers, explorers, and oceanographers can live underwater for extended time periods.
Until now, most expeditions have only allowed scientists to stay submerged for a few hours at a time.
By eliminating the constant need to resurface, they will be able to observe fragile ecosystems directly from beneath the waves.
The modular structure consists of three sections, including a living chamber, a diving centre, and a base anchored to the seabed.
The living area is 12 meters long, 3.7 meters wide and is where the crew eat, sleep, and conduct research.
The diving centre which the crew use to get in and out, is connected to an underwater base anchored to the seabed and ensures that the habitat remains stable and protected from waves and storms.
A floating platform stationed on the surface supplies compressed air, power, and communications.
OPS: Cutaway diagram showing the Vanguard internal layout
Picture supplied by Ferrari (FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
DUKAS_190599727_FER
Underwater habitat for studying the sea
Ferrari Press Agency
Vanguard 1
Ref 17266
31/10/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit: DEEP Research
An underwater habitat designed to allow scientists to live and carry out research deep beneath the sea has been unveiled.
Called Vanguard, a team of up to four people can lives beneath the waves for seven days or more.
The structure was unveiled in Miami, Florida.
It is being developed by UK engineering firm DEEP Research so researchers, explorers, and oceanographers can live underwater for extended time periods.
Until now, most expeditions have only allowed scientists to stay submerged for a few hours at a time.
By eliminating the constant need to resurface, they will be able to observe fragile ecosystems directly from beneath the waves.
The modular structure consists of three sections, including a living chamber, a diving centre, and a base anchored to the seabed.
The living area is 12 meters long, 3.7 meters wide and is where the crew eat, sleep, and conduct research.
The diving centre which the crew use to get in and out, is connected to an underwater base anchored to the seabed and ensures that the habitat remains stable and protected from waves and storms.
A floating platform stationed on the surface supplies compressed air, power, and communications.
OPS: Render showing the diving chamber where crew access the Vanguard
Picture supplied by Ferrari (FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
DUKAS_190599725_FER
Underwater habitat for studying the sea
Ferrari Press Agency
Vanguard 1
Ref 17266
31/10/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit: DEEP Research
An underwater habitat designed to allow scientists to live and carry out research deep beneath the sea has been unveiled.
Called Vanguard, a team of up to four people can lives beneath the waves for seven days or more.
The structure was unveiled in Miami, Florida.
It is being developed by UK engineering firm DEEP Research so researchers, explorers, and oceanographers can live underwater for extended time periods.
Until now, most expeditions have only allowed scientists to stay submerged for a few hours at a time.
By eliminating the constant need to resurface, they will be able to observe fragile ecosystems directly from beneath the waves.
The modular structure consists of three sections, including a living chamber, a diving centre, and a base anchored to the seabed.
The living area is 12 meters long, 3.7 meters wide and is where the crew eat, sleep, and conduct research.
The diving centre which the crew use to get in and out, is connected to an underwater base anchored to the seabed and ensures that the habitat remains stable and protected from waves and storms.
A floating platform stationed on the surface supplies compressed air, power, and communications.
OPS: Render showing how Vanguard will sit on the ocean floor
Picture supplied by Ferrari (FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
DUKAS_190599723_FER
Underwater habitat for studying the sea
Ferrari Press Agency
Vanguard 1
Ref 17266
31/10/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit: DEEP Research
An underwater habitat designed to allow scientists to live and carry out research deep beneath the sea has been unveiled.
Called Vanguard, a team of up to four people can lives beneath the waves for seven days or more.
The structure was unveiled in Miami, Florida.
It is being developed by UK engineering firm DEEP Research so researchers, explorers, and oceanographers can live underwater for extended time periods.
Until now, most expeditions have only allowed scientists to stay submerged for a few hours at a time.
By eliminating the constant need to resurface, they will be able to observe fragile ecosystems directly from beneath the waves.
The modular structure consists of three sections, including a living chamber, a diving centre, and a base anchored to the seabed.
The living area is 12 meters long, 3.7 meters wide and is where the crew eat, sleep, and conduct research.
The diving centre which the crew use to get in and out, is connected to an underwater base anchored to the seabed and ensures that the habitat remains stable and protected from waves and storms.
A floating platform stationed on the surface supplies compressed air, power, and communications.
OPS: Render of the Vanguard on the sea bed.
Picture supplied by Ferrari (FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
DUKAS_190599722_FER
Underwater habitat for studying the sea
Ferrari Press Agency
Vanguard 1
Ref 17266
31/10/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit: DEEP Research
An underwater habitat designed to allow scientists to live and carry out research deep beneath the sea has been unveiled.
Called Vanguard, a team of up to four people can lives beneath the waves for seven days or more.
The structure was unveiled in Miami, Florida.
It is being developed by UK engineering firm DEEP Research so researchers, explorers, and oceanographers can live underwater for extended time periods.
Until now, most expeditions have only allowed scientists to stay submerged for a few hours at a time.
By eliminating the constant need to resurface, they will be able to observe fragile ecosystems directly from beneath the waves.
The modular structure consists of three sections, including a living chamber, a diving centre, and a base anchored to the seabed.
The living area is 12 meters long, 3.7 meters wide and is where the crew eat, sleep, and conduct research.
The diving centre which the crew use to get in and out, is connected to an underwater base anchored to the seabed and ensures that the habitat remains stable and protected from waves and storms.
A floating platform stationed on the surface supplies compressed air, power, and communications.
OPS:Inside look at Vanguard underwater habitat
Picture supplied by Ferrari (FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
DUKAS_190599721_FER
Underwater habitat for studying the sea
Ferrari Press Agency
Vanguard 1
Ref 17266
31/10/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit: DEEP Research
An underwater habitat designed to allow scientists to live and carry out research deep beneath the sea has been unveiled.
Called Vanguard, a team of up to four people can lives beneath the waves for seven days or more.
The structure was unveiled in Miami, Florida.
It is being developed by UK engineering firm DEEP Research so researchers, explorers, and oceanographers can live underwater for extended time periods.
Until now, most expeditions have only allowed scientists to stay submerged for a few hours at a time.
By eliminating the constant need to resurface, they will be able to observe fragile ecosystems directly from beneath the waves.
The modular structure consists of three sections, including a living chamber, a diving centre, and a base anchored to the seabed.
The living area is 12 meters long, 3.7 meters wide and is where the crew eat, sleep, and conduct research.
The diving centre which the crew use to get in and out, is connected to an underwater base anchored to the seabed and ensures that the habitat remains stable and protected from waves and storms.
A floating platform stationed on the surface supplies compressed air, power, and communications.
OPS:Inside look at Vanguard underwater habitat
Picture supplied by Ferrari (FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
DUKAS_190599719_FER
Underwater habitat for studying the sea
Ferrari Press Agency
Vanguard 1
Ref 17266
31/10/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit: DEEP Research
An underwater habitat designed to allow scientists to live and carry out research deep beneath the sea has been unveiled.
Called Vanguard, a team of up to four people can lives beneath the waves for seven days or more.
The structure was unveiled in Miami, Florida.
It is being developed by UK engineering firm DEEP Research so researchers, explorers, and oceanographers can live underwater for extended time periods.
Until now, most expeditions have only allowed scientists to stay submerged for a few hours at a time.
By eliminating the constant need to resurface, they will be able to observe fragile ecosystems directly from beneath the waves.
The modular structure consists of three sections, including a living chamber, a diving centre, and a base anchored to the seabed.
The living area is 12 meters long, 3.7 meters wide and is where the crew eat, sleep, and conduct research.
The diving centre which the crew use to get in and out, is connected to an underwater base anchored to the seabed and ensures that the habitat remains stable and protected from waves and storms.
A floating platform stationed on the surface supplies compressed air, power, and communications.
OPS: The Vanguard underwater habitat at the facility where it was built in Miami.
Picture supplied by Ferrari (FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
DUKAS_190051277_NUR
Unipark Nonntal, University Of Salzburg
The exterior view of the Unipark Nonntal building of the University of Salzburg houses the Faculty of Cultural and Social Sciences in Salzburg, Austria, on March 5, 2022. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190051267_NUR
Unipark Nonntal, University Of Salzburg
The exterior view of the Unipark Nonntal building of the University of Salzburg houses the Faculty of Cultural and Social Sciences in Salzburg, Austria, on March 5, 2022. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190051420_NUR
Unipark Nonntal, University Of Salzburg
The exterior view of the Unipark Nonntal building of the University of Salzburg houses the Faculty of Cultural and Social Sciences in Salzburg, Austria, on March 5, 2022. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190051399_NUR
Unipark Nonntal, University Of Salzburg
The exterior view of the Unipark Nonntal building of the University of Salzburg houses the Faculty of Cultural and Social Sciences in Salzburg, Austria, on March 5, 2022. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190051344_NUR
Unipark Nonntal, University Of Salzburg
The exterior view of the Unipark Nonntal building of the University of Salzburg houses the Faculty of Cultural and Social Sciences in Salzburg, Austria, on March 5, 2022. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190051315_NUR
Unipark Nonntal, University Of Salzburg
The exterior view of the Unipark Nonntal building of the University of Salzburg houses the Faculty of Cultural and Social Sciences in Salzburg, Austria, on March 5, 2022. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_190020044_NUR
Sign Of University Of Applied Sciences Dresden
The signboard of Hochschule fur Technik und Wirtschaft Dresden (University of Applied Sciences Dresden) is photographed on a street in Dresden, Saxony, Germany, on March 18, 2022. The university specializes in engineering, technology, and business education. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189941870_NUR
National And University Library In Zagreb
The exterior view of the National and University Library in Zagreb, Croatia, on April 28, 2023, shows the modern building that serves as the national library of Croatia and the central library of the University of Zagreb. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189941869_NUR
National And University Library In Zagreb
The exterior view of the National and University Library in Zagreb, Croatia, on April 28, 2023, shows the modern building that serves as the national library of Croatia and the central library of the University of Zagreb. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189941867_NUR
National And University Library In Zagreb
The exterior view of the National and University Library in Zagreb, Croatia, on April 28, 2023, shows the modern building that serves as the national library of Croatia and the central library of the University of Zagreb. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189941865_NUR
National And University Library In Zagreb
The exterior view of the National and University Library in Zagreb, Croatia, on April 28, 2023, shows the modern building that serves as the national library of Croatia and the central library of the University of Zagreb. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189941863_NUR
National And University Library In Zagreb
The exterior view of the National and University Library in Zagreb, Croatia, on April 28, 2023, shows the modern building that serves as the national library of Croatia and the central library of the University of Zagreb. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189941861_NUR
National And University Library In Zagreb
The exterior view of the National and University Library in Zagreb, Croatia, on April 28, 2023, shows the modern building that serves as the national library of Croatia and the central library of the University of Zagreb. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189868551_NUR
Daily Life In Bucharest
BUCHAREST, ROMANIA – OCTOBER 10:
The statue of Mihail Cantacuzino stands in front of Coltea Hospital in Bucharest, Romania, on October 10, 2025. (Photo by Artur Widak/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189842670_NUR
Passenger Reading On Train
A man reads a book inside a Deutsche Bahn train at Frankfurt Central Station in Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany, on October 10, 2025. Through the window, an illuminated advertisement announces a store reopening. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189796040_NUR
Boy Cycling With Shopping Plastic Bag
A boy cycles past the Ohm Technische Hochschule Nurnberg campus in Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz, Bavaria, Upper Palatinate, Germany, on October 4, 2025. He carries a shopping bag with fruits and vegetables, including bananas and tomatoes, on his bicycle. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189746178_NUR
Belgian Bookstore Storefront
A bookstore with large window lettering spelling ''LIVRE'' is in the city center of Liege, Belgium, on September 6, 2025. Shelves filled with books and colorful covers are visible through the glass, reflecting the local reading and cultural scene. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189746162_NUR
Belgian Bookstore Storefront
A bookstore with large window lettering spelling ''LIVRE'' is in the city center of Liege, Belgium, on September 6, 2025. Shelves filled with books and colorful covers are visible through the glass, reflecting the local reading and cultural scene. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189666292_NUR
German Schuelerhilfe Tutoring Center
The exterior of a Schuelerhilfe tutoring center is in Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz, Bavaria, Upper Palatinate, Germany, on October 4, 2025. Schulerhilfe is a brand of ZGS Bildungs-GmbH and is one of the leading providers of private tuition in Germany and Austria. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189503603_POL
Jane Goodall
10/1/2025 - San Francisco, California, USA: Jane Goodall photographed next to a chimp enclosure on Nov. 20, 1970. (Chronicle Staff / San Francisco Chronicle / Polaris) (FOTO:DUKAS/POLARIS)
**MANDATORY CREDIT FOR PHOTOG AND SF CHRONICLE/NO SALES-NO POLITICAL ADVERTISING-MAGS OUT-TV OUT-BAY AREA NEWS GROUP OUT** -
DUKAS_189503600_POL
Jane Goodall
10/1/2025 - San Francisco, California, USA: Jane Goodall photographed on Nov. 20, 1970. (Chronicle Staff / San Francisco Chronicle / Polaris) (FOTO:DUKAS/POLARIS)
**MANDATORY CREDIT FOR PHOTOG AND SF CHRONICLE/NO SALES-NO POLITICAL ADVERTISING-MAGS OUT-TV OUT-BAY AREA NEWS GROUP OUT** -
DUKAS_189241018_NUR
Daily Student Life At University Of Amsterdam Library
Students stand at the entrance to the University of Amsterdam Library in the former Binnengasthuis hospital buildings on the Binnengasthuis site in Amsterdam, Netherlands, on September 10, 2025. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189241011_NUR
Daily Student Life At University Of Amsterdam Library
Students stand at the entrance to the University of Amsterdam Library in the former Binnengasthuis hospital buildings on the Binnengasthuis site in Amsterdam, Netherlands, on September 10, 2025, with a sign and direction for the bicycle parking facility (Fietsenstalling) (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto). -
DUKAS_189241008_NUR
Daily Student Life At University Of Amsterdam Library
Students stand at the entrance to the University of Amsterdam Library in the former Binnengasthuis hospital buildings on the Binnengasthuis site in Amsterdam, Netherlands, on September 10, 2025, with a sign and direction for the bicycle parking facility (Fietsenstalling) (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto). -
DUKAS_189240986_NUR
Daily Student Life At University Of Amsterdam Library
Students stand at the entrance to the University of Amsterdam Library in the former Binnengasthuis hospital buildings on the Binnengasthuis site in Amsterdam, Netherlands, on September 10, 2025. (Photo by Michael Nguyen/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189197345_NUR
Spiny Trapdoor Spider - Idiopidae - Mygalomorph - Animal India
A rare Armored or Spiny Trapdoor Spider (family Idiopidae) was discovered under a mat in a house in Tehatta, in India's West Bengal state, on September 3, 2025. (Photo by Soumyabrata Roy/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189197343_NUR
Spiny Trapdoor Spider - Idiopidae - Mygalomorph - Animal India
A rare Armored or Spiny Trapdoor Spider (family Idiopidae) was discovered under a mat in a house in Tehatta, in India's West Bengal state, on September 3, 2025. (Photo by Soumyabrata Roy/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189197341_NUR
Spiny Trapdoor Spider - Idiopidae - Mygalomorph - Animal India
A rare Armored or Spiny Trapdoor Spider (family Idiopidae) was discovered under a mat in a house in Tehatta, in India's West Bengal state, on September 3, 2025. (Photo by Soumyabrata Roy/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189197339_NUR
Spiny Trapdoor Spider - Idiopidae - Mygalomorph - Animal India
A rare Armored or Spiny Trapdoor Spider (family Idiopidae) was discovered under a mat in a house in Tehatta, in India's West Bengal state, on September 3, 2025. (Photo by Soumyabrata Roy/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189197338_NUR
Spiny Trapdoor Spider - Idiopidae - Mygalomorph - Animal India
A rare Armored or Spiny Trapdoor Spider (family Idiopidae) was discovered under a mat in a house in Tehatta, in India's West Bengal state, on September 3, 2025. (Photo by Soumyabrata Roy/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_189197337_NUR
Spiny Trapdoor Spider - Idiopidae - Mygalomorph - Animal India
A rare Armored or Spiny Trapdoor Spider (family Idiopidae) was discovered under a mat in a house in Tehatta, in India's West Bengal state, on September 3, 2025. (Photo by Soumyabrata Roy/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_188960689_NUR
Poland Commemorates 1939 Soviet Attack And Katyn Crime
WARSAW, POLAND – SEPTEMBER 17:
Sixteen urns containing 15 skulls and other skeletal remains of Katyn Massacre victims, including twelve skulls recovered during 1991 exhumations in Kharkiv and later sent to Poland for study and three skulls and additional remains preserved at the Katyn Museum, are displayed during a commemorative event in Warsaw, Poland, on September 17, 2025.
The commemoration also recalls the joint German-Soviet aggression of 1939, which resulted in the partition and occupation of Poland at the outbreak of World War II. (Photo by Artur Widak/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_188960685_NUR
Poland Commemorates 1939 Soviet Attack And Katyn Crime
WARSAW, POLAND – SEPTEMBER 17:
Sixteen urns containing 15 skulls and other skeletal remains of Katyn Massacre victims, including twelve skulls recovered during 1991 exhumations in Kharkiv and later sent to Poland for study and three skulls and additional remains preserved at the Katyn Museum, are displayed during a commemorative event in Warsaw, Poland, on September 17, 2025.
The commemoration also recalls the joint German-Soviet aggression of 1939, which resulted in the partition and occupation of Poland at the outbreak of World War II. (Photo by Artur Widak/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_188960675_NUR
Poland Commemorates 1939 Soviet Attack And Katyn Crime
WARSAW, POLAND – SEPTEMBER 17:
Sixteen urns containing 15 skulls and other skeletal remains of Katyn Massacre victims, including twelve skulls recovered during 1991 exhumations in Kharkiv and later sent to Poland for study and three skulls and additional remains preserved at the Katyn Museum, are displayed during a commemorative event in Warsaw, Poland, on September 17, 2025.
The commemoration also recalls the joint German-Soviet aggression of 1939, which resulted in the partition and occupation of Poland at the outbreak of World War II. (Photo by Artur Widak/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_188960672_NUR
Poland Commemorates 1939 Soviet Attack And Katyn Crime
WARSAW, POLAND – SEPTEMBER 17:
Sixteen urns containing 15 skulls and other skeletal remains of Katyn Massacre victims, including twelve skulls recovered during 1991 exhumations in Kharkiv and later sent to Poland for study and three skulls and additional remains preserved at the Katyn Museum, are displayed during a commemorative event in Warsaw, Poland, on September 17, 2025.
The commemoration also recalls the joint German-Soviet aggression of 1939, which resulted in the partition and occupation of Poland at the outbreak of World War II. (Photo by Artur Widak/NurPhoto) -
DUKAS_188468478_FER
Robo sperm could boost fertility studies
Ferrari Press Agency
Robotic sperm 1
Ref 17123
04/09/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit:University of Twente/npj Robotics (2025)
A team of researchers has transformed real sperm cells into tiny, magnetically controlled micro-robots to help improve fertility.
This development could open new doors in reproductive medicine, drug delivery, and infertility diagnostics.
The bots can be tracked in real time using X-ray imaging.
Sperm cells are naturally fast, flexible swimmers that can navigate the complex environment of the female reproductive tract making them promising candidates for use in medical micro-robotics.
Sperm cells are nearly impossible to see inside the human body using traditional imaging methods like X-ray.
They’re small, low-density, and nearly transparent to radiation.
Researchers and medical professionals from University of Twente and Radboud University Medical Center both in the Netherlands and Canada’s University of Waterloo coated real sperm cells with magnetic nanoparticles.
This made them visible under X-ray and responsive to external magnetic fields. For the first time, these sperm-based micro-robots can now be tracked and steered inside a life-sized anatomical model.
Once inside, they can potentially deliver drugs to hard-to-reach places such as the uterus or fallopian tubes.
OPS:Phase contrast microscopic images depicting increasing concentrations of nanoparticles adhering to bull sperm. (i) Bull sperm cells. (ii) Cells covered with 1 mg/mL of nanoparticles. (iii) Covered with 2 mg/mL of nanoparticles. (iv) Covered with 3 mg/mL of nanoparticles.
Picture supplied by Ferrari
(FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
DUKAS_188468477_FER
Robo sperm could boost fertility studies
Ferrari Press Agency
Robotic sperm 1
Ref 17123
04/09/2025
See Ferrari text
Picture MUST credit: University of Twente/npj Robotics (2025)
A team of researchers has transformed real sperm cells into tiny, magnetically controlled micro-robots to help improve fertility.
This development could open new doors in reproductive medicine, drug delivery, and infertility diagnostics.
The bots can be tracked in real time using X-ray imaging.
Sperm cells are naturally fast, flexible swimmers that can navigate the complex environment of the female reproductive tract making them promising candidates for use in medical micro-robotics.
Sperm cells are nearly impossible to see inside the human body using traditional imaging methods like X-ray.
They’re small, low-density, and nearly transparent to radiation.
Researchers and medical professionals from University of Twente and Radboud University Medical Center both in the Netherlands and Canada’s University of Waterloo coated real sperm cells with magnetic nanoparticles.
This made them visible under X-ray and responsive to external magnetic fields. For the first time, these sperm-based micro-robots can now be tracked and steered inside a life-sized anatomical model.
Once inside, they can potentially deliver drugs to hard-to-reach places such as the uterus or fallopian tubes.
OPS:Scanning electron microscopy image depicting ascending concentrations of nanoparticles on bull sperm. (i) Bull sperm cells. (ii) cells covered with 1 mg/mL of nanoparticles. (iii) Covered with 2 mg/mL of nanoparticles. (iv) Covered with 3 mg/mL of nanoparticles.
Picture supplied by Ferrari
(FOTO: DUKAS/FERRARI PRESS) -
