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  • (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    DUKAS_189490534_NUR
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91. Jane Goodall, the famed primatologist, anthropologist and conservationist, has died on Wednesday, October 1, 2025 according to the institute she founded. LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, USA - APRIL 14: English zoologist, primatologist, ethologist, and anthropologist Dr. Jane Goodall (Dame Jane Morris Goodall DBE, formerly Baroness Jane van Lawick-Goodall) arrives at the Los Angeles Premiere Of Apple TV+ Original Series 'Jane' Season 1 held at the California Science Center at Exposition Park on April 14, 2023 in Los Angeles, California, United States. (Photo by Xavier Collin/Image Press Agency/NurPhoto)

     

  • (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    DUKAS_189490466_NUR
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91. Jane Goodall, the famed primatologist, anthropologist and conservationist, has died on Wednesday, October 1, 2025 according to the institute she founded. HOLLYWOOD, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, USA - OCTOBER 09: English zoologist, primatologist, ethologist, and anthropologist Dr. Jane Goodall (Dame Jane Morris Goodall DBE, formerly Baroness Jane van Lawick-Goodall) arrives at the Los Angeles Premiere Of National Geographic Documentary Films' 'Jane' held at the Hollywood Bowl on October 9, 2017 in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, United States. (Photo by Xavier Collin/Image Press Agency/NurPhoto)

     

  • (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    DUKAS_189490465_NUR
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91. Jane Goodall, the famed primatologist, anthropologist and conservationist, has died on Wednesday, October 1, 2025 according to the institute she founded. HOLLYWOOD, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, USA - OCTOBER 09: English zoologist, primatologist, ethologist, and anthropologist Dr. Jane Goodall (Dame Jane Morris Goodall DBE, formerly Baroness Jane van Lawick-Goodall) arrives at the Los Angeles Premiere Of National Geographic Documentary Films' 'Jane' held at the Hollywood Bowl on October 9, 2017 in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, United States. (Photo by Xavier Collin/Image Press Agency/NurPhoto)

     

  • (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    DUKAS_189490464_NUR
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91. Jane Goodall, the famed primatologist, anthropologist and conservationist, has died on Wednesday, October 1, 2025 according to the institute she founded. HOLLYWOOD, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, USA - OCTOBER 09: English zoologist, primatologist, ethologist, and anthropologist Dr. Jane Goodall (Dame Jane Morris Goodall DBE, formerly Baroness Jane van Lawick-Goodall) arrives at the Los Angeles Premiere Of National Geographic Documentary Films' 'Jane' held at the Hollywood Bowl on October 9, 2017 in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, United States. (Photo by Xavier Collin/Image Press Agency/NurPhoto)

     

  • (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    DUKAS_189490460_NUR
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91. Jane Goodall, the famed primatologist, anthropologist and conservationist, has died on Wednesday, October 1, 2025 according to the institute she founded. HOLLYWOOD, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, USA - OCTOBER 09: English zoologist, primatologist, ethologist, and anthropologist Dr. Jane Goodall (Dame Jane Morris Goodall DBE, formerly Baroness Jane van Lawick-Goodall) arrives at the Los Angeles Premiere Of National Geographic Documentary Films' 'Jane' held at the Hollywood Bowl on October 9, 2017 in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, United States. (Photo by Xavier Collin/Image Press Agency/NurPhoto)

     

  • (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    DUKAS_189490459_NUR
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91. Jane Goodall, the famed primatologist, anthropologist and conservationist, has died on Wednesday, October 1, 2025 according to the institute she founded. HOLLYWOOD, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, USA - OCTOBER 09: English zoologist, primatologist, ethologist, and anthropologist Dr. Jane Goodall (Dame Jane Morris Goodall DBE, formerly Baroness Jane van Lawick-Goodall) arrives at the Los Angeles Premiere Of National Geographic Documentary Films' 'Jane' held at the Hollywood Bowl on October 9, 2017 in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, United States. (Photo by Xavier Collin/Image Press Agency/NurPhoto)

     

  • (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    DUKAS_189490456_NUR
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91
    (FILE) Jane Goodall Dead At 91. Jane Goodall, the famed primatologist, anthropologist and conservationist, has died on Wednesday, October 1, 2025 according to the institute she founded. HOLLYWOOD, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA, USA - OCTOBER 09: English zoologist, primatologist, ethologist, and anthropologist Dr. Jane Goodall (Dame Jane Morris Goodall DBE, formerly Baroness Jane van Lawick-Goodall) arrives at the Los Angeles Premiere Of National Geographic Documentary Films' 'Jane' held at the Hollywood Bowl on October 9, 2017 in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, United States. (Photo by Xavier Collin/Image Press Agency/NurPhoto)

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016734_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
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    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016752_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016751_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016763_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016732_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016735_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016766_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016748_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016765_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016764_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016761_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016762_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016779_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016750_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016780_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Charcoal workers on the edge of Ruhoi forest reserve. They rely on the trade to support their families.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016759_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
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    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016777_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Bakari carries logs to make charcoal.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
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    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016749_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Deforestation caused by the charcoal trade on the edge of Ruhoi forest in Tanzania where Muharram Bakari, an illegal logger, works.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016760_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Deforestation caused by the charcoal trade on the edge of Ruhoi forest in Tanzania where Muharram Bakari, an illegal logger, works.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016778_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Deforestation caused by the charcoal trade on the edge of Ruhoi forest in Tanzania where Muharram Bakari, an illegal logger, works.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016747_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Deforestation caused by the charcoal trade on the edge of Ruhoi forest in Tanzania where Muharram Bakari, an illegal logger, works.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016781_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Deforestation caused by the charcoal trade on the edge of Ruhoi forest in Tanzania where Muharram Bakari, an illegal logger, works.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016746_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Deforestation caused by the charcoal trade on the edge of Ruhoi forest in Tanzania where Muharram Bakari, an illegal logger, works.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016724_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Deforestation caused by the charcoal trade on the edge of Ruhoi forest in Tanzania where Muharram Bakari, an illegal logger, works.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016733_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Charcoal workers on the edge of Ruhoi forest reserve. They rely on the trade to support their families.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016726_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Charcoal workers on the edge of Ruhoi forest reserve. They rely on the trade to support their families.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016725_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Charcoal workers on the edge of Ruhoi forest reserve. They rely on the trade to support their families.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016721_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Charcoal workers on the edge of Ruhoi forest reserve. They rely on the trade to support their families.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016723_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Charcoal workers on the edge of Ruhoi forest reserve. They rely on the trade to support their families.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    DUKAS_149016722_EYE
    ‘Means of survival': Tanzania's booming charcoal trade drives unchecked deforestation
    Cleared forest on the edge of Ruhoi reserve in eastern Tanzania. Illegal loggers depend on the trade to live, hampering conservation efforts.

    As rising gas prices drive demand for the polluting fuel, illegal loggers depend on the trade to live - even as the forest disappears around them.

    arge swathes of Ruhoi forest reserve in eastern Tanzania now lay bare, the ground in some sections dry and scorched, covered with stumps and brittle and fallen trees. The forest is being cut down at an alarming rate to meet the growing demand for charcoal in the nearby city of Dar es Salaam.

    As a result of high gas prices, about 90% of Tanzanian households now use charcoal or firewood to cook, which is fuelling rapid deforestation across the country.

    Between 2015 and 2020, the country lost almost 470,000 hectares (1.16m acres) of forest a year, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. The situation mirrors what is happening across much of Africa, where wood collection and charcoal production account for nearly half of the continent's forest degradation.

    Charcoal workers on the edge of Ruhoi forest reserve. They rely on the trade to support their families.

    © Imani Nsamila / Guardian / eyevine



    Contact eyevine for more information about using this image:
    T: +44 (0) 20 8709 8709
    E: info@eyevine.com
    http://www.eyevine.com
    (FOTO: DUKAS/EYEVINE)

    © Guardian / eyevine. All Rights Reserved.

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_012
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT IT’S A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the world’s tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale – because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'I’ve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping i *

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_002
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT ITÕS A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the worldÕs tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale Ð because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'IÕve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping it, picking

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_003
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT ITÕS A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the worldÕs tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale Ð because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'IÕve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping it, picking

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_007
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT ITÕS A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the worldÕs tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale Ð because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'IÕve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping it, picking

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_011
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT ITÕS A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the worldÕs tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale Ð because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'IÕve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping it, picking

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_006
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT ITÕS A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the worldÕs tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale Ð because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'IÕve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping it, picking

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_013
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT ITÕS A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the worldÕs tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale Ð because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'IÕve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping it, picking

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_005
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT ITÕS A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the worldÕs tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale Ð because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'IÕve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping it, picking

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_001
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT IT’S A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the world’s tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale – because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'I’ve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping i *

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_010
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT IT’S A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the world’s tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale – because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'I’ve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping i *

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_009
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT IT’S A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the world’s tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale – because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'I’ve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping i *

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_008
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT ITÕS A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the worldÕs tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale Ð because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'IÕve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping it, picking

    (c) Dukas

     

  • FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    DUK10124398_004
    FEATURE - Giraffe nagt am Knochen
    THESE PHOTOS MIGHT LOOK LIKE GIRAFFES HAVE TURNED CARNIVOROUS BUT IN FACT ITÕS A TALL TALE OF THE LOFTY ANIMALS LICKING BONES FOR CALCIUM

    A photographer has captured rarely recorded behaviour of a herd of giraffes sucking the BONES of a skeleton. The Halloween-like images might spark fears the worldÕs tallest animal has turned carnivore, but that would be a tall tale Ð because they are actually licking the bones for minerals. The huge 19-foot tall herbivores would certainly frighten a few safari goers if they started eating meat but luckily the animals are supplementing their diet with nutrients essential for their own massive skeletons. Amateur wildlife photographer Arnaud Germain, 45, took these remarkable images on Sunday October 6, in the Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. As his photographs show, several giraffes pick up and mouth parts of the skeleton repeatedly, drooling as they suck or lick on the bones. Arnaud said despite more than a decade in Africa he had never seen the tall animals behave this way. He said: 'IÕve read about this behaviour called osteophagy, but had never witnessed it, despite living in Africa for more than 10 years and going on safari every time I can.

    'I have spent a lot of time next to five different species of giraffes and it was the first time I witnessed this behaviour.'

    Osteophagy is the practice in which animals, usually herbivores, consume bones. The animals do this because their plant-based diet lacks sufficient phosphate and calcium, which can be found in the bones.

    Herbivores tend to chew drier older bones, whereas carnivores usually consume the fresh softer marrow-filled bones with the kill.

    Arnaud said the bones this herd of giraffes was feeding on were probably from a baby antelope killed a few days earlier.

    He said: 'We watched it for more than 15 minutes as there was a group of about 15 giraffes.

    'Five of them engaged in the behaviour, picking up large parts of the skeleton, dropping it, picking

    (c) Dukas

     

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