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DUK10127971_015
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642878
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_007
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642879
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_019
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642881
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_014
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642884
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_008
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642882
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_025
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642907
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_020
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642905
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_016
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642885
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_012
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642886
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_021
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642902
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_011
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642903
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_017
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642898
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_022
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642893
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_002
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642908
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_026
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642901
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_023
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642895
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_018
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642906
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_010
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642899
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_013
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642904
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_009
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642896
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_001
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642897
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_006
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642887
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_024
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642891
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_005
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642889
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_003
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642890
(c) Dukas -
DUK10127971_004
NEWS - 75. Jahrestag der Befreiung des KZ Auschwitz
Survivors and their families visiting former Nazi-German concentration and extermination camp Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland - 27 Jan 2020 *** Local Caption *** 30642894
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_022
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Joseph Szewiatowicz was born in Proszowice, Poland. Was in the Krakow ghetto and in labor camps in Plaszow and in the UK. In November 1943 he was sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau and from there to Furstengrube to work in a coal mine.
In January 1945 he left for the death march. He was in Dora and another labor camp and was released in Bergen-Belsen.
Shiatowitz survived with his sister. His mother and two brothers perished (his father passed away when he was three) in Bergen-Belsen
Meet Biattowitz his wife, the late Pella Zippora Somer, herself a survivor of Auschwitz, and the two married in Bergen-Belsen.
He immigrated to Israel in 1948, worked in carpentry, and lived for 23 years in the U.S. Shabatowitz widower, father of two children and grandfather six grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren. He lives in Givat Shmuel.
The fear of not leaving: "To tell every detail is impossible. Anyone who wouldn't understand. I don't understand either. I start talking and I cry. We were in the trailer. Not often for Birkenau, but back and forth with the train. To punish us. Fear left us. Take cows for slaughter. What does the cow know? That's how it was with us. We didn't know what this is Birkenau, what is Auschwitz. They say, 'You've all gone so easy. We went easy because they were smart. There is a museum in Auschwitz, with suitcases. They said, 'Take it the best things, you go to work, write it down the inscription on the suitcase."
Auschwitz-Birkenau: We came to Birkenau. Shouts, people
An SS with dogs shouted at us, "Rouse, Rouse."
We jumped like goats from the carriages. And life began. Jews in striped clothes they spoke Yiddish. They said, 'Let them see wherever they go. ' Pointed up, we picked up the eyes to the chimneys, the stench of the bones. And we already understood what's going on".
Bergen-Belsen: "Compared to Bergen-Belsen, Auschwitz was a pension. Because in Aus
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DUK10131401_009
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Joseph Szewiatowicz was born in Proszowice, Poland. Was in the Krakow ghetto and in labor camps in Plaszow and in the UK. In November 1943 he was sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau and from there to Furstengrube to work in a coal mine.
In January 1945 he left for the death march. He was in Dora and another labor camp and was released in Bergen-Belsen.
Shiatowitz survived with his sister. His mother and two brothers perished (his father passed away when he was three) in Bergen-Belsen
Meet Biattowitz his wife, the late Pella Zippora Somer, herself a survivor of Auschwitz, and the two married in Bergen-Belsen.
He immigrated to Israel in 1948, worked in carpentry, and lived for 23 years in the U.S. Shabatowitz widower, father of two children and grandfather six grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren. He lives in Givat Shmuel.
The fear of not leaving: "To tell every detail is impossible. Anyone who wouldn't understand. I don't understand either. I start talking and I cry. We were in the trailer. Not often for Birkenau, but back and forth with the train. To punish us. Fear left us. Take cows for slaughter. What does the cow know? That's how it was with us. We didn't know what this is Birkenau, what is Auschwitz. They say, 'You've all gone so easy. We went easy because they were smart. There is a museum in Auschwitz, with suitcases. They said, 'Take it the best things, you go to work, write it down the inscription on the suitcase."
Auschwitz-Birkenau: We came to Birkenau. Shouts, people
An SS with dogs shouted at us, "Rouse, Rouse."
We jumped like goats from the carriages. And life began. Jews in striped clothes they spoke Yiddish. They said, 'Let them see wherever they go. ' Pointed up, we picked up the eyes to the chimneys, the stench of the bones. And we already understood what's going on".
Bergen-Belsen: "Compared to Bergen-Belsen, Auschwitz was a pension. Because in Aus
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DUK10131401_007
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Joseph Szewiatowicz was born in Proszowice, Poland. Was in the Krakow ghetto and in labor camps in Plaszow and in the UK. In November 1943 he was sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau and from there to Furstengrube to work in a coal mine.
In January 1945 he left for the death march. He was in Dora and another labor camp and was released in Bergen-Belsen.
Shiatowitz survived with his sister. His mother and two brothers perished (his father passed away when he was three) in Bergen-Belsen
Meet Biattowitz his wife, the late Pella Zippora Somer, herself a survivor of Auschwitz, and the two married in Bergen-Belsen.
He immigrated to Israel in 1948, worked in carpentry, and lived for 23 years in the U.S. Shabatowitz widower, father of two children and grandfather six grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren. He lives in Givat Shmuel.
The fear of not leaving: "To tell every detail is impossible. Anyone who wouldn't understand. I don't understand either. I start talking and I cry. We were in the trailer. Not often for Birkenau, but back and forth with the train. To punish us. Fear left us. Take cows for slaughter. What does the cow know? That's how it was with us. We didn't know what this is Birkenau, what is Auschwitz. They say, 'You've all gone so easy. We went easy because they were smart. There is a museum in Auschwitz, with suitcases. They said, 'Take it the best things, you go to work, write it down the inscription on the suitcase."
Auschwitz-Birkenau: We came to Birkenau. Shouts, people
An SS with dogs shouted at us, "Rouse, Rouse."
We jumped like goats from the carriages. And life began. Jews in striped clothes they spoke Yiddish. They said, 'Let them see wherever they go. ' Pointed up, we picked up the eyes to the chimneys, the stench of the bones. And we already understood what's going on".
Bergen-Belsen: "Compared to Bergen-Belsen, Auschwitz was a pension. Because in Aus
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DUK10131401_037
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Moshe (Fish) Dagan was born in Piotrkow, Poland.
Survived together with his sister) who immigrated to Israel before
The War (Parents, Second Sister and Two Brothers)
They perished in the Holocaust. Dagan was in the Piotrkow ghetto and worked
In forced labor. Later he was sent to the camp
Work from there to Auschwitz-Birkenau. In January 1945 he went on the march
Death through the Czech Republic towards Austria, to the Mauthausen concentration camp.
Two days later he went to the Melk camp. After two months, he was transferred
To the Ebensee camp, where he was released. He immigrated to Israel in 1947. Was a section head
Acquisitions at the Whistler Nuclear Research Center.
Dagan is married, the father of two children, the grandfather of seven grandchildren and four great-grandchildren.
The deportation: "They took Dad, Mom and my sister to Treblinka. Dad
He said to me: 'You will save yourself and I will keep mum and me
Your little sister. ' Those were his last words. "
Death: "I was with my brother in a labor camp. In the morning I tell him David,
get up. He didn't get up. He died at night and I didn't even know. There is
together. I got up, went to work. I had to go. I'm back
It wasn't there anymore. Evacuate it. "
Germany: Many times I said I would not go to Germany. at the end
I drove. I wanted to see what it looked like. I didn't take any compensation
From Germany. I did not want. I said I didn't want to sell the blood
My family's money. When I wanted, it was already late. I drove
In a special way. From Paris to Germany, by train. The conductor comes in,
Came to check tickets, saw his hat, I didn't have one anymore
Patience and I wanted to go home. That was in 1964. "
Message: "I won." *** Local Caption *** 30923708
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_015
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Oscar Klein was born in Munkács, Czech Republic. Was in the Burgesses ghetto in Hungary. Sent in 1944
He was transferred to Auschwitz-Birkenau and five days later he was transferred to Auschwitz. Was in the Yavishowitz camp.
On January 18, he left for the death march from Auschwitz. Discharged from Buchenwald in April 1945
From his surviving family. His parents and siblings perished. Immigrated to Israel in 1947 after seven months in the camp
Detention in Cyprus. Studied and worked at Wingate as responsible for youth groups and coaches. Widower, father
For three and grandchildren. Lives in Netanya.
Birkenau: "We split into two columns. I was with my brother, hand in hand
mother. I didn't know what Auschwitz was. My dad was up front with my grandfather,
And I and mother were standing in the second row. I gave a run to Dad, and Mum
Shout, "Oscar, stay here! Be with us. ' I didn't even turn around
The head, I ran to Dad and stood next to him. Mengele took Grandpa out, and we,
Dad and I, we went to Birkenau. I remember seeing what was being done there.
There was a huge pit and a stench. I knew it was some kind of meat. I asked Dad what
It. The first time I ever saw him cry. I realised. I had nothing
Ask more. "
Narrator: "We did the number for us in Auschwitz. From the moment you don't have a number
There. Neither Oscar nor Oscar Klein. The number. I was 3619 Dad
Was after me, 3620. "
Death march: "At 7 pm we left Auschwitz. We didn't know where we were
Going. First rest was in Gleiwitz. Three in the morning. They all lie down.
Feet, feet and snow. I was with my friend hand in hand. I told him: 'You know, if we lay in the snow
We are dead and we will not feel dead. In the snow dead with a smile. We need to be on our feet. '
So we slept next to a wall, and that's how we did the rest. He kept waking me up and I woke him up. "
Survival: "I dropped it. It was
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_034
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Moshe (Fish) Dagan was born in Piotrkow, Poland.
Survived together with his sister) who immigrated to Israel before
The War (Parents, Second Sister and Two Brothers)
They perished in the Holocaust. Dagan was in the Piotrkow ghetto and worked
In forced labor. Later he was sent to the camp
Work from there to Auschwitz-Birkenau. In January 1945 he went on the march
Death through the Czech Republic towards Austria, to the Mauthausen concentration camp.
Two days later he went to the Melk camp. After two months, he was transferred
To the Ebensee camp, where he was released. He immigrated to Israel in 1947. Was a section head
Acquisitions at the Whistler Nuclear Research Center.
Dagan is married, the father of two children, the grandfather of seven grandchildren and four great-grandchildren.
The deportation: "They took Dad, Mom and my sister to Treblinka. Dad
He said to me: 'You will save yourself and I will keep mum and me
Your little sister. ' Those were his last words. "
Death: "I was with my brother in a labor camp. In the morning I tell him David,
get up. He didn't get up. He died at night and I didn't even know. There is
together. I got up, went to work. I had to go. I'm back
It wasn't there anymore. Evacuate it. "
Germany: Many times I said I would not go to Germany. at the end
I drove. I wanted to see what it looked like. I didn't take any compensation
From Germany. I did not want. I said I didn't want to sell the blood
My family's money. When I wanted, it was already late. I drove
In a special way. From Paris to Germany, by train. The conductor comes in,
Came to check tickets, saw his hat, I didn't have one anymore
Patience and I wanted to go home. That was in 1964. "
Message: "I won." *** Local Caption *** 30923700
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_035
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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David Dogo Lightner was born in Nerjaja, Hungary. In June 1944 he sent with his family to Auschwitz-Birkenau after a month in the ghetto. January 1945 went on the death march. He was in the Mehhausen and Gunskirchen camps.
There, in early May 1945, he was released. In 1949 he immigrated to Israel and was one of the founders of Moshav Nir Galim. In 2004, he was one of the beacon peaks at Holocaust Martyrs 'and Heroes' Memorial Day. Married, father of two daughters, grandfather to ten grandchildren and great-grandchildren.
Start: "I start my story like this: 'My uncle is called
Leitner but everyone calls me Dogo. Every man has a name given to him
His parents and we gave him death camps. That's why I have another name going with me since I am 14 and a half years old and it is written on my body: 14671 B. "
Songs: "We were singing all the time. While working. I worked at Shays Commando, Commando shit, sewer. We got a tanker and moved between the camps.
I'm up to my knees in the stool. Fills buckets. Moves from hand to hand
Twenty children and spills in the tanker. And I keep singing! The sewer
There is a grove.
. Before the crematorium 5
L-5
We poured between crematorium 4
Thousands are waiting for a place to murder them. Children, elders. There they sit.
We know what awaits them. Then the foreman said, 'Children,
Now sing strong. ' And we sang, so loud. We danced around the tanker, to try to encourage them, who will not suspect that they are going to murder them. "
Mengele: “Dr. Mengele makes a selection. Bring him a hammer and a nail,
A piece of plank. He does a 'soccer gate'. Whoever is lower than the plank
The top goes off. Mengele is God. He states the words we are
Prayers on Yom Kippur; Who will live and who will die. I filled up
The shoes are in stones to look taller and I was able to move.
25 children, my friends, did not pass the selection. We hear
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_033
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Sarah Schaffer was born in the city of Shervar, Hungary. Daughter of another
Depreciating Kluger, of which only she and her twin Lea) lychee, who
A cow was 8737 A) surviving the Holocaust because they were taken
To Dr. Mengele's horror attempts.
In March 1944, the Germans occupied Hungary, the father of
Shaffer was taken to labor camps from which he did not return, and the twins
And their pregnant mother was transferred to the Auschwitz-Birk-extermination camp
Nao, where they were separated, and the mother was sent to her death. The sisters survived
Dr. Mengele's inferno, and when the camp was released
By the Russians, in January 1945, they returned by road
To Hungary and there they met their mother's brother, who took care of her
Their cost to the earth. They arrived in Israel in 1947, for a boarding school
Children in Ra'anana, and at graduation, Shaffer worked as a nurse
In a drop of milk. Later she married Eliezer, also a survivor
The Holocaust, and the two are white parents and two daughters. To the couple
Improve 11 grandchildren and 10 great-grandchildren, and for that, their pride, especially
Due to the military service of the offspring. The family lives
In Moshav Nir Galim.
Transport: "It was July 6, 1944,
A particularly warm day. We were loaded onto a freight train
Of beasts, with no windows and awful crowding,
No sitting, no food or water.
We could barely breathe. Mom, who was
Pregnant, silent, and the people in the trailer worried
Lest you give birth. To Auschwitz-Birkenau
We arrived at Tu Tammuz and Nazi soldiers waited
We are on a big ramp, with sticks in our hands
And next to them wild barking dogs. They shouted
Let's hurry: 'Schnell, Schnell'. "
Doctor Mengele: "The Angel of Death
The Jews' stood on the ramp with a serious face
And stick with his hand. Separate us, the twins, our mother,
Sent to the crematorium with children,
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DUK10131401_026
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Oscar Klein was born in Munk?cs, Czech Republic. Was in the Burgesses ghetto in Hungary. Sent in 1944
He was transferred to Auschwitz-Birkenau and five days later he was transferred to Auschwitz. Was in the Yavishowitz camp.
On January 18, he left for the death march from Auschwitz. Discharged from Buchenwald in April 1945
From his surviving family. His parents and siblings perished. Immigrated to Israel in 1947 after seven months in the camp
Detention in Cyprus. Studied and worked at Wingate as responsible for youth groups and coaches. Widower, father
For three and grandchildren. Lives in Netanya.
Birkenau: "We split into two columns. I was with my brother, hand in hand
mother. I didn't know what Auschwitz was. My dad was up front with my grandfather,
And I and mother were standing in the second row. I gave a run to Dad, and Mum
Shout, "Oscar, stay here! Be with us. ' I didn't even turn around
The head, I ran to Dad and stood next to him. Mengele took Grandpa out, and we,
Dad and I, we went to Birkenau. I remember seeing what was being done there.
There was a huge pit and a stench. I knew it was some kind of meat. I asked Dad what
It. The first time I ever saw him cry. I realised. I had nothing
Ask more. "
Narrator: "We did the number for us in Auschwitz. From the moment you don't have a number
There. Neither Oscar nor Oscar Klein. The number. I was 3619 Dad
Was after me, 3620. "
Death march: "At 7 pm we left Auschwitz. We didn't know where we were
Going. First rest was in Gleiwitz. Three in the morning. They all lie down.
Feet, feet and snow. I was with my friend hand in hand. I told him: 'You know, if we lay in the snow
We are dead and we will not feel dead. In the snow dead with a smile. We need to be on our feet. '
So we slept next to a wall, and that's how we did the rest. He kept waking me up and I woke him up. "
Survival: "I dropped it. It was
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_024
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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haelion Moses was born in Thessaloniki, Greece. His father died before the war
While his sister and mother perished in the Holocaust. He wrote in memory of his sister,
Nina-Esther, a poem called "The Girl from the Lager," though Nina
Did not enter the camp and there was no camp (German camp) (even
One Day. She was taken straight to the crematoria. "To Nina Esther, who
Animals led, and when they reached Lager to the kiln they cast. "" I think
It should be the Holocaust anthem, "he says.
In 1946, Moses made aliya to Eretz Israel. Served in the army, and reached the rank
Lieutenant Colonel, and Colonel Regiment. The Supreme is a member of Yad Vashem's Executive,
And lit a holocaust on Holocaust Martyrs 'and Heroes' Memorial Day 2017
He has two children, grandfather of six grandchildren and nine great-grandchildren, and lives in Bat Yam.
Consult: A: "At midnight the train stopped. They said no
A quarter of groups. Men with working ability in one group. Group
A second of elders and children, the third of women who can work,
And fourth, old men and women with children. There was a huge mess. Suddenly
A family needs to break up. Shouts, riots, crying. But the Germans
There were already experienced, and by the end there were four teams. Grandpa went with the old man
Hood. My uncle and I went to a group of those who could work.
My mom and cousin, who was with a baby, went to the group
Third. Then the question came up what to do with my sister Nina. She
She was 16 and a half and could work with the other women. But we are
We didn't want to say goodbye, and at that moment we condemned her to death. "
Auschwitz: "In Auschwitz I met a friend who came from Birkenau. I told him,
'Have you seen my mother? Are you my sister? ' He told me that Birkenau had
Gas chambers and incinerators, and from day one they killed everyone. I did not want
to believe. I told him, 'Ar
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DUK10131401_021
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Sarah Schaffer was born in the city of Shervar, Hungary. Daughter of another
Depreciating Kluger, of which only she and her twin Lea) lychee, who
A cow was 8737 A) surviving the Holocaust because they were taken
To Dr. Mengele's horror attempts.
In March 1944, the Germans occupied Hungary, the father of
Shaffer was taken to labor camps from which he did not return, and the twins
And their pregnant mother was transferred to the Auschwitz-Birk-extermination camp
Nao, where they were separated, and the mother was sent to her death. The sisters survived
Dr. Mengele's inferno, and when the camp was released
By the Russians, in January 1945, they returned by road
To Hungary and there they met their mother's brother, who took care of her
Their cost to the earth. They arrived in Israel in 1947, for a boarding school
Children in Ra'anana, and at graduation, Shaffer worked as a nurse
In a drop of milk. Later she married Eliezer, also a survivor
The Holocaust, and the two are white parents and two daughters. To the couple
Improve 11 grandchildren and 10 great-grandchildren, and for that, their pride, especially
Due to the military service of the offspring. The family lives
In Moshav Nir Galim.
Transport: "It was July 6, 1944,
A particularly warm day. We were loaded onto a freight train
Of beasts, with no windows and awful crowding,
No sitting, no food or water.
We could barely breathe. Mom, who was
Pregnant, silent, and the people in the trailer worried
Lest you give birth. To Auschwitz-Birkenau
We arrived at Tu Tammuz and Nazi soldiers waited
We are on a big ramp, with sticks in our hands
And next to them wild barking dogs. They shouted
Let's hurry: 'Schnell, Schnell'. "
Doctor Mengele: "The Angel of Death
The Jews' stood on the ramp with a serious face
And stick with his hand. Separate us, the twins, our mother,
Sent to the crematorium with children,
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Oscar Klein was born in Munk?cs, Czech Republic. Was in the Burgesses ghetto in Hungary. Sent in 1944
He was transferred to Auschwitz-Birkenau and five days later he was transferred to Auschwitz. Was in the Yavishowitz camp.
On January 18, he left for the death march from Auschwitz. Discharged from Buchenwald in April 1945
From his surviving family. His parents and siblings perished. Immigrated to Israel in 1947 after seven months in the camp
Detention in Cyprus. Studied and worked at Wingate as responsible for youth groups and coaches. Widower, father
For three and grandchildren. Lives in Netanya.
Birkenau: "We split into two columns. I was with my brother, hand in hand
mother. I didn't know what Auschwitz was. My dad was up front with my grandfather,
And I and mother were standing in the second row. I gave a run to Dad, and Mum
Shout, "Oscar, stay here! Be with us. ' I didn't even turn around
The head, I ran to Dad and stood next to him. Mengele took Grandpa out, and we,
Dad and I, we went to Birkenau. I remember seeing what was being done there.
There was a huge pit and a stench. I knew it was some kind of meat. I asked Dad what
It. The first time I ever saw him cry. I realised. I had nothing
Ask more. "
Narrator: "We did the number for us in Auschwitz. From the moment you don't have a number
There. Neither Oscar nor Oscar Klein. The number. I was 3619 Dad
Was after me, 3620. "
Death march: "At 7 pm we left Auschwitz. We didn't know where we were
Going. First rest was in Gleiwitz. Three in the morning. They all lie down.
Feet, feet and snow. I was with my friend hand in hand. I told him: 'You know, if we lay in the snow
We are dead and we will not feel dead. In the snow dead with a smile. We need to be on our feet. '
So we slept next to a wall, and that's how we did the rest. He kept waking me up and I woke him up. "
Survival: "I dropped it. It was
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David Dogo Lightner was born in Nerjaja, Hungary. In June 1944 he sent with his family to Auschwitz-Birkenau after a month in the ghetto. January 1945 went on the death march. He was in the Mehhausen and Gunskirchen camps.
There, in early May 1945, he was released. In 1949 he immigrated to Israel and was one of the founders of Moshav Nir Galim. In 2004, he was one of the beacon peaks at Holocaust Martyrs 'and Heroes' Memorial Day. Married, father of two daughters, grandfather to ten grandchildren and great-grandchildren.
Start: "I start my story like this: 'My uncle is called
Leitner but everyone calls me Dogo. Every man has a name given to him
His parents and we gave him death camps. That's why I have another name going with me since I am 14 and a half years old and it is written on my body: 14671 B. "
Songs: "We were singing all the time. While working. I worked at Shays Commando, Commando shit, sewer. We got a tanker and moved between the camps.
I'm up to my knees in the stool. Fills buckets. Moves from hand to hand
Twenty children and spills in the tanker. And I keep singing! The sewer
There is a grove.
. Before the crematorium 5
L-5
We poured between crematorium 4
Thousands are waiting for a place to murder them. Children, elders. There they sit.
We know what awaits them. Then the foreman said, 'Children,
Now sing strong. ' And we sang, so loud. We danced around the tanker, to try to encourage them, who will not suspect that they are going to murder them. "
Mengele: “Dr. Mengele makes a selection. Bring him a hammer and a nail,
A piece of plank. He does a 'soccer gate'. Whoever is lower than the plank
The top goes off. Mengele is God. He states the words we are
Prayers on Yom Kippur; Who will live and who will die. I filled up
The shoes are in stones to look taller and I was able to move.
25 children, my friends, did not pass the selection. We hear
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Itzhak Borla was born in Thessaloniki, Greece.
A single relic. His parents and younger brother perished.
Came to Auschwitz from Thessaloniki on April '43 on the third shipment to Auschwitz from Greece. A step on the death march to Buchenwald. Was at a labor camp on the Dutch border and returned to Buchenwald, where he was released on April '45 to Israel a few months later and worked as a tourist guide.
Married a second time, father of three children and grandfather of five grandchildren.
Lives in Tel Aviv.
First night: "We were dropped off on the ramp. I had a feeling I came to another planet, another planet: the cold, the dazzling lights, the flames I saw in the distance. There's a terrible picture I can't get out of your mind to this day. I saw an SS officer who saw a woman holding a baby. He took the baby to her, turned to the baby the legs, threw him in the trailer and killed him. And the mother falls and fainting. It's a picture that always haunts me."
Selection: "You took my mother and brother straight away. I stood in the men's queue, next to dad, for work. I was 15 and a half years old but I was dressed as big and looked big for my age. The Nazi passed and shone on me.
I got blinded. He left me in line."
Buchenwald: "I don't believe in heaven and I don't in hell, but if hell exists, it is possible call him Buchenwald. Stacks of dead. We lay five people in one tombstone. When one wanted to move a bit, change posture, so all five had to move."
Indifference: "When we liberated the camp was full of corpses, everywhere.
You can get used to anything. You pass by piles of corpses and you don't see it. You're indifferent. After that they brought German civilians watching the camp. They were all crying. They said who knew about decrees against Jews but not about crematoria and cells the gases."
Guilt: "After the release, it took me a few years to get out of it. Al
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David Dogo Lightner was born in Nerjaja, Hungary. In June 1944 he sent with his family to Auschwitz-Birkenau after a month in the ghetto. January 1945 went on the death march. He was in the Mehhausen and Gunskirchen camps.
There, in early May 1945, he was released. In 1949 he immigrated to Israel and was one of the founders of Moshav Nir Galim. In 2004, he was one of the beacon peaks at Holocaust Martyrs 'and Heroes' Memorial Day. Married, father of two daughters, grandfather to ten grandchildren and great-grandchildren.
Start: "I start my story like this: 'My uncle is called
Leitner but everyone calls me Dogo. Every man has a name given to him
His parents and we gave him death camps. That's why I have another name going with me since I am 14 and a half years old and it is written on my body: 14671 B. "
Songs: "We were singing all the time. While working. I worked at Shays Commando, Commando shit, sewer. We got a tanker and moved between the camps.
I'm up to my knees in the stool. Fills buckets. Moves from hand to hand
Twenty children and spills in the tanker. And I keep singing! The sewer
There is a grove.
. Before the crematorium 5
L-5
We poured between crematorium 4
Thousands are waiting for a place to murder them. Children, elders. There they sit.
We know what awaits them. Then the foreman said, 'Children,
Now sing strong. ' And we sang, so loud. We danced around the tanker, to try to encourage them, who will not suspect that they are going to murder them. "
Mengele: “Dr. Mengele makes a selection. Bring him a hammer and a nail,
A piece of plank. He does a 'soccer gate'. Whoever is lower than the plank
The top goes off. Mengele is God. He states the words we are
Prayers on Yom Kippur; Who will live and who will die. I filled up
The shoes are in stones to look taller and I was able to move.
25 children, my friends, did not pass the selection. We hear
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_031
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Benico Gihon was born in Thessaloniki, Greece. Survived along with his sister. His parents and five brothers and sisters perished. Gijon spent two months in the Thessaloniki ghetto, sent for seven months of forced labor, returned to the Thessaloniki ghetto and from there sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau. Was on the death march and in the Dachau camp.
He was liberated in the Mildorf camp in April 1945. In 1948 he immigrated to Israel after a stay in a detention camp on Cyprus. Gijon lives in Ramat Gan,
Widower, father of three sons) One of his sons served on the 13th Cruise and died after the military service (grandparents and grandchildren).
Alberto: "From the ghetto we were transported by transport in the direction of Athens.
We worked in the mountains. There my friend, Alberto, was executed. He tried to run away, grabbed him and hit him, put him near a hole. We were told 'this is what happens to those who want to escape.' And brought four
Germans with guns fired at him. We saw how he held on a little bit, Then bends and falls and enters the pit."
Hope: "We were always told, 'Finish the work here,
your families are waiting for you. ' We returned to the ghetto after seven months. First, I looked for Dad and Mom. Then he learned
We did what they did. Eliminate them and take them to the cemetery the Jews. "
On the way to Auschwitz-Birkenau: we had eighty people in each car.
His name inside the trailer was empty barrel and gave savory preserves of Sardines. The water was over. We began to suffer. Until the guys started to pee in a tin cup they gave us. We were in the little window of heaven
The carriages the urine, which will cool down and we would drink. "
Work: "In Birkenau I was in a construction commando. I worked in all kinds works. The wagons would come full. We would take fifty kilos of sacks of cement on the back and luggage ”.
Leon: "Just before the release, L
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Benico Gihon was born in Thessaloniki, Greece. Survived along with his sister. His parents and five brothers and sisters perished. Gijon spent two months in the Thessaloniki ghetto, sent for seven months of forced labor, returned to the Thessaloniki ghetto and from there sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau. Was on the death march and in the Dachau camp.
He was liberated in the Mildorf camp in April 1945. In 1948 he immigrated to Israel after a stay in a detention camp on Cyprus. Gijon lives in Ramat Gan,
Widower, father of three sons) One of his sons served on the 13th Cruise and died after the military service (grandparents and grandchildren).
Alberto: "From the ghetto we were transported by transport in the direction of Athens.
We worked in the mountains. There my friend, Alberto, was executed. He tried to run away, grabbed him and hit him, put him near a hole. We were told 'this is what happens to those who want to escape.' And brought four
Germans with guns fired at him. We saw how he held on a little bit, Then bends and falls and enters the pit."
Hope: "We were always told, 'Finish the work here,
your families are waiting for you. ' We returned to the ghetto after seven months. First, I looked for Dad and Mom. Then he learned
We did what they did. Eliminate them and take them to the cemetery the Jews. "
On the way to Auschwitz-Birkenau: we had eighty people in each car.
His name inside the trailer was empty barrel and gave savory preserves of Sardines. The water was over. We began to suffer. Until the guys started to pee in a tin cup they gave us. We were in the little window of heaven
The carriages the urine, which will cool down and we would drink. "
Work: "In Birkenau I was in a construction commando. I worked in all kinds works. The wagons would come full. We would take fifty kilos of sacks of cement on the back and luggage ”.
Leon: "Just before the release, L
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_013
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Benico Gihon was born in Thessaloniki, Greece. Survived along with his sister. His parents and five brothers and sisters perished. Gijon spent two months in the Thessaloniki ghetto, sent for seven months of forced labor, returned to the Thessaloniki ghetto and from there sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau. Was on the death march and in the Dachau camp.
He was liberated in the Mildorf camp in April 1945. In 1948 he immigrated to Israel after a stay in a detention camp on Cyprus. Gijon lives in Ramat Gan,
Widower, father of three sons) One of his sons served on the 13th Cruise and died after the military service (grandparents and grandchildren).
Alberto: "From the ghetto we were transported by transport in the direction of Athens.
We worked in the mountains. There my friend, Alberto, was executed. He tried to run away, grabbed him and hit him, put him near a hole. We were told 'this is what happens to those who want to escape.' And brought four
Germans with guns fired at him. We saw how he held on a little bit, Then bends and falls and enters the pit."
Hope: "We were always told, 'Finish the work here,
your families are waiting for you. ' We returned to the ghetto after seven months. First, I looked for Dad and Mom. Then he learned
We did what they did. Eliminate them and take them to the cemetery the Jews. "
On the way to Auschwitz-Birkenau: we had eighty people in each car.
His name inside the trailer was empty barrel and gave savory preserves of Sardines. The water was over. We began to suffer. Until the guys started to pee in a tin cup they gave us. We were in the little window of heaven
The carriages the urine, which will cool down and we would drink. "
Work: "In Birkenau I was in a construction commando. I worked in all kinds works. The wagons would come full. We would take fifty kilos of sacks of cement on the back and luggage ”.
Leon: "Just before the release, L
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_036
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Arie Tabuch was born in Thessaloniki, Greece. Sent to Auschwitz on March '43, he was also in the Gross-Rosen camps and the concentration camp Sachsenburg. Moved to Mauthausen, where he was released in May
'45. Migrated to Israel in January '47 after spending six months in a detention camp on Cyprus. Worked as a carpenter. Married, father of two daughters, grandfather of five grandchildren and 13 great-grandchildren.
Hell: "How a 15-year-old young man can live in this hell of Auschwitz? Telling it is very easy, though go through it - a God who will never give such a thing again."
Start: "I'll tell you about the first evening you train brought us to Auschwitz. Even the worst movie, the worst thing that could be in the world, can't describe humiliation, plagues and suffering. The choice the one with the finger, who goes to a labor camp and who goes crematorium, crematoriums. Choice of finger of one person, one animal, who could do the job you are my fate, the fate of everyone - whether he lives or will die."
Shower: "We were undressed as we were born and let in us to the courtroom. There was a Polish guy, a gentleman, and there was a month march, falling snow, was a cold. And we're naked, and he takes a tube, cold water, ice water, and starts splashing we must. Hours, with the cold water. And we all cry, tremble, shout."
Dad: "I was with my brother and my dad. My dad said,
"If you get out of here, I want you to come back to Greece. Look there a picture of me, you'll have a picture of your dad. He did not survive. Two weeks later they took him."
Freedom: "When the war was over, we were in the camp. Suddenly he came Jeep with guys, brigade. We almost passed out - from the hell we were in, to see Jewish officers." *** Local Caption *** 30923731
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_032
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Arie Tabuch was born in Thessaloniki, Greece. Sent to Auschwitz on March '43, he was also in the Gross-Rosen camps and the concentration camp Sachsenburg. Moved to Mauthausen, where he was released in May
'45. Migrated to Israel in January '47 after spending six months in a detention camp on Cyprus. Worked as a carpenter. Married, father of two daughters, grandfather of five grandchildren and 13 great-grandchildren.
Hell: "How a 15-year-old young man can live in this hell of Auschwitz? Telling it is very easy, though go through it - a God who will never give such a thing again."
Start: "I'll tell you about the first evening you train brought us to Auschwitz. Even the worst movie, the worst thing that could be in the world, can't describe humiliation, plagues and suffering. The choice the one with the finger, who goes to a labor camp and who goes crematorium, crematoriums. Choice of finger of one person, one animal, who could do the job you are my fate, the fate of everyone - whether he lives or will die."
Shower: "We were undressed as we were born and let in us to the courtroom. There was a Polish guy, a gentleman, and there was a month march, falling snow, was a cold. And we're naked, and he takes a tube, cold water, ice water, and starts splashing we must. Hours, with the cold water. And we all cry, tremble, shout."
Dad: "I was with my brother and my dad. My dad said,
"If you get out of here, I want you to come back to Greece. Look there a picture of me, you'll have a picture of your dad. He did not survive. Two weeks later they took him."
Freedom: "When the war was over, we were in the camp. Suddenly he came Jeep with guys, brigade. We almost passed out - from the hell we were in, to see Jewish officers." *** Local Caption *** 30923728
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_023
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Zvi Henrich Herschel Eichold was born in Zabierce, Poland and is the survivor the only one left of his family in the Holocaust.
In July 1943, the Eichold family was deported from the Bedzin ghetto in southern Poland and came to Auschwitz-Birkenau, where his parents and nine brothers were exterminated
Eichold. He remained in Auschwitz until October of that year, later went out to the Fintepchen labor camp, then stayed in the labor camp close the Hatchback. After surviving the death march too, Eichold left
Free in 1945, in the German village of Cape Town. In March 1949, he rose to Israel and enlisted in the IDF. In Israel, Eichold founded the Sperry Company
Hemed, "which is now part of" Yedioth Books, "his memoirs and stories
His family documented in his book "From the Deep." Eichold is married, a father of three, a grandfather
He has 15 grandchildren and great-grandchildren, lives in Bnei Brak.
Cemetery: "When I visit Auschwitz I say I come to the house
My family's graveyard. We were ten children, and I was the only one left
The family. Everyone perished in Auschwitz. Soon after I came to Israel I saw little kids playing on the street. I figured out quickly that they were born after the Holocaust. I envied them with great envy. I was jealous of not knowing
Talk about the kingdom of death, and the nature of a deep wound from time."
Faith: "It was a daily war of survival. There was no time at all to think of anything but the existence of that moment. Not about the Almighty either.
At the end of the war I was in the US Army camp and heard there was a synagogue on the spot. As a percent of excitement and excitement I left everything and ran
pray. But after six years of ghettos, extermination camps, without parents, no brothers, I took the arrangement next, and my lips froze. No I was able to thank her. Today I can thank God, so I wasn't able. And despite the difficu
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_018
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Zvi Henrich Herschel Eichold was born in Zabierce, Poland and is the survivor the only one left of his family in the Holocaust.
In July 1943, the Eichold family was deported from the Bedzin ghetto in southern Poland and came to Auschwitz-Birkenau, where his parents and nine brothers were exterminated
Eichold. He remained in Auschwitz until October of that year, later went out to the Fintepchen labor camp, then stayed in the labor camp close the Hatchback. After surviving the death march too, Eichold left
Free in 1945, in the German village of Cape Town. In March 1949, he rose to Israel and enlisted in the IDF. In Israel, Eichold founded the Sperry Company
Hemed, "which is now part of" Yedioth Books, "his memoirs and stories
His family documented in his book "From the Deep." Eichold is married, a father of three, a grandfather
He has 15 grandchildren and great-grandchildren, lives in Bnei Brak.
Cemetery: "When I visit Auschwitz I say I come to the house
My family's graveyard. We were ten children, and I was the only one left
The family. Everyone perished in Auschwitz. Soon after I came to Israel I saw little kids playing on the street. I figured out quickly that they were born after the Holocaust. I envied them with great envy. I was jealous of not knowing
Talk about the kingdom of death, and the nature of a deep wound from time."
Faith: "It was a daily war of survival. There was no time at all to think of anything but the existence of that moment. Not about the Almighty either.
At the end of the war I was in the US Army camp and heard there was a synagogue on the spot. As a percent of excitement and excitement I left everything and ran
pray. But after six years of ghettos, extermination camps, without parents, no brothers, I took the arrangement next, and my lips froze. No I was able to thank her. Today I can thank God, so I wasn't able. And despite the difficu
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_016
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Arie Tabuch was born in Thessaloniki, Greece. Sent to Auschwitz on March '43, he was also in the Gross-Rosen camps and the concentration camp Sachsenburg. Moved to Mauthausen, where he was released in May
'45. Migrated to Israel in January '47 after spending six months in a detention camp on Cyprus. Worked as a carpenter. Married, father of two daughters, grandfather of five grandchildren and 13 great-grandchildren.
Hell: "How a 15-year-old young man can live in this hell of Auschwitz? Telling it is very easy, though go through it - a God who will never give such a thing again."
Start: "I'll tell you about the first evening you train brought us to Auschwitz. Even the worst movie, the worst thing that could be in the world, can't describe humiliation, plagues and suffering. The choice the one with the finger, who goes to a labor camp and who goes crematorium, crematoriums. Choice of finger of one person, one animal, who could do the job you are my fate, the fate of everyone - whether he lives or will die."
Shower: "We were undressed as we were born and let in us to the courtroom. There was a Polish guy, a gentleman, and there was a month march, falling snow, was a cold. And we're naked, and he takes a tube, cold water, ice water, and starts splashing we must. Hours, with the cold water. And we all cry, tremble, shout."
Dad: "I was with my brother and my dad. My dad said,
"If you get out of here, I want you to come back to Greece. Look there a picture of me, you'll have a picture of your dad. He did not survive. Two weeks later they took him."
Freedom: "When the war was over, we were in the camp. Suddenly he came Jeep with guys, brigade. We almost passed out - from the hell we were in, to see Jewish officers." *** Local Caption *** 30923730
(c) Dukas -
DUK10131401_005
REPORTAGE - Portraits von Holocaust-Überlebenden
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Arie Tabuch was born in Thessaloniki, Greece. Sent to Auschwitz on March '43, he was also in the Gross-Rosen camps and the concentration camp Sachsenburg. Moved to Mauthausen, where he was released in May
'45. Migrated to Israel in January '47 after spending six months in a detention camp on Cyprus. Worked as a carpenter. Married, father of two daughters, grandfather of five grandchildren and 13 great-grandchildren.
Hell: "How a 15-year-old young man can live in this hell of Auschwitz? Telling it is very easy, though go through it - a God who will never give such a thing again."
Start: "I'll tell you about the first evening you train brought us to Auschwitz. Even the worst movie, the worst thing that could be in the world, can't describe humiliation, plagues and suffering. The choice the one with the finger, who goes to a labor camp and who goes crematorium, crematoriums. Choice of finger of one person, one animal, who could do the job you are my fate, the fate of everyone - whether he lives or will die."
Shower: "We were undressed as we were born and let in us to the courtroom. There was a Polish guy, a gentleman, and there was a month march, falling snow, was a cold. And we're naked, and he takes a tube, cold water, ice water, and starts splashing we must. Hours, with the cold water. And we all cry, tremble, shout."
Dad: "I was with my brother and my dad. My dad said,
"If you get out of here, I want you to come back to Greece. Look there a picture of me, you'll have a picture of your dad. He did not survive. Two weeks later they took him."
Freedom: "When the war was over, we were in the camp. Suddenly he came Jeep with guys, brigade. We almost passed out - from the hell we were in, to see Jewish officers." *** Local Caption *** 30923729
(c) Dukas -
